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This free online converter lets you convert code from Gleam to Crystal in a click of a button. To use this converter, take the following steps -
| Characteristic | Gleam | Crystal |
|---|---|---|
| Syntax | Has a syntax inspired by ML-family languages (like OCaml and Elm), focusing on clarity and simplicity. | Has a syntax heavily inspired by Ruby, aiming for expressiveness and readability. |
| Paradigm | Functional programming, immutable data, and strong emphasis on pure functions. | Multi-paradigm but primarily object-oriented, with support for functional and imperative styles. |
| Typing | Statically typed with strong, inferred types and no nulls. | Statically typed with type inference, but allows nil (nullable types). |
| Performance | Compiles to Erlang BEAM bytecode, offering performance similar to Erlang/Elixir (good for concurrency, not raw speed). | Compiles to native code via LLVM, offering performance close to C for many workloads. |
| Libraries and frameworks | Smaller ecosystem, can use Erlang/Elixir libraries via interop, but fewer native libraries. | Growing ecosystem with native libraries and frameworks, especially for web development (e.g., Amber, Lucky). |
| Community and support | Small but active and friendly community, mostly centered around functional programming and BEAM. | Larger and more established community, with more resources and contributors. |
| Learning curve | Gentle for those familiar with functional programming; may be steeper for those new to the paradigm. | Easy for Ruby developers; approachable for others due to familiar syntax and gradual typing. |