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This free online converter lets you convert code from Janet to Gleam in a click of a button. To use this converter, take the following steps -
| Characteristic | Janet | Gleam |
|---|---|---|
| Syntax | Lisp-like, uses s-expressions and parentheses, minimalistic and homoiconic. | ML-inspired, uses indentation and algebraic data types, more conventional and readable for those familiar with OCaml or Elm. |
| Paradigm | Multi-paradigm with emphasis on functional and imperative programming; supports metaprogramming and macros. | Strongly functional, with immutability and pattern matching; designed for reliability and maintainability. |
| Typing | Dynamically typed. | Statically typed with strong type inference and no nulls. |
| Performance | Interpreted, lightweight, and fast for scripting and embedding, but not as fast as compiled languages. | Compiled to Erlang BEAM or JavaScript, performance is similar to other BEAM languages and suitable for scalable backend systems. |
| Libraries and frameworks | Smaller ecosystem, with core libraries and some community packages; less extensive than mainstream languages. | Growing ecosystem, can use Erlang/Elixir libraries via interop, but native Gleam libraries are still limited. |
| Community and support | Small but active community, mostly centered around GitHub and Discord. | Small but enthusiastic community, with increasing interest due to BEAM compatibility; active on Discord and GitHub. |
| Learning curve | Steeper for those unfamiliar with Lisp syntax; easier for those with Lisp experience. | Gentle for those familiar with functional programming or ML-family languages; approachable syntax for newcomers. |