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This free online converter lets you convert code from OCaml to Grain in a click of a button. To use this converter, take the following steps -
Characteristic | OCaml | Grain |
---|---|---|
Syntax | Uses a traditional ML-style syntax with significant whitespace and explicit type annotations; mature and expressive. | Inspired by OCaml but designed to be simpler and more approachable, with some syntax differences for WebAssembly compatibility. |
Paradigm | Multi-paradigm: functional, imperative, and object-oriented programming supported. | Primarily functional, with some support for imperative constructs; designed for functional-first programming. |
Typing | Statically typed with strong type inference and a powerful type system. | Statically typed with type inference, but the type system is simpler and less mature than OCaml's. |
Performance | Compiles to efficient native code and bytecode; generally high performance for a functional language. | Compiles to WebAssembly, optimized for web and cross-platform environments; performance depends on WebAssembly runtime. |
Libraries and frameworks | Rich ecosystem with many libraries and frameworks, especially for systems programming, compilers, and research. | Smaller and newer ecosystem; limited libraries focused on WebAssembly and web development. |
Community and support | Large, established community with extensive documentation, forums, and academic support. | Small but growing community; support mainly through official channels and Discord. |
Learning curve | Moderate to steep, especially for those new to functional programming or ML-family languages. | Designed to be beginner-friendly, with a gentler learning curve and simpler syntax. |